HMS Manxman (M70)


Manxman in June 1945
Career (United Kingdom)
Name: HMS Manxman
Ordered: 21 December 1938[1]
Builder: Alexander Stephen and Sons
Laid down: 24 March 1939
Launched: 5 September 1940
Commissioned: 20 June 1941[2]
Motto: Stabit quoconque jerceris
(Latin: "It will stand, however it is thrown")[1]
Honours and
awards:
Malta Convoys 1941-1942
Fate: Scrapped October 1972
Badge: On a Field Blue, Three legs conjoined in armour Proper, spurred and garnished Gold
General characteristics
Class and type: Abdiel class minelayer
Displacement: 2,650 long tons (2,693 t) standard
3,415 long tons (3,470 t) full (1938 group)
Length: 400 ft 6 in (122.07 m) p/p
418 ft (127 m) o/a
Beam: 40 ft (12 m)
Draught: 11 ft 3 in (3.43 m)
14 ft 9 in (4.50 m) full
Propulsion: 4 × Admiralty 3-drum water-tube boilers
Parsons geared steam turbines
2 shafts
72,000 shp (54,000 kW)
Speed: 39¾ knots
38 knots (70 km/h; 44 mph) (full)
Range: 1,000 nmi (1,900 km) at 38 knots
Complement: 242
Armament: (1938 group)
6 × QF 4 in (100 mm) L/45 Mark XVI guns on twin mounts HA/LA Mk.XIX
4 × QF 2 pdr L/39 Mk.VIII on quadruple mount Mk.VII
8 × Vickers .50 machine guns on quadruple mount Mk.I (later up to 12 × 20 mm Oerlikons on single mounts P Mk.III or twin mounts Mk.V)
156 mines

HMS Manxman (M70) was an Abdiel class minelayer.

Contents

Second World War

Commissioned on 7 June 1941, her first mission was the delivery of mines to Murmansk. Manxman then transferred to the Mediterranean, where she was employed on relief runs to Malta. In August she took part in Operation Mincemeat, which involved mine-laying in the Gulf of Genoa while disguised as the French vessel Leopard. From October 1941 to February 1942, Manxman was returned to the Home Fleet and took part in a number of mine-laying operations in the North Sea and the English Channel. In March, she joined the Eastern Fleet at Kilindini the Indian Ocean. After escort and patrol duties, on 8 October she participated in the assault and capture of the island of Noise Be on the north west coat of Madagascar, which was occupied by Vichy French forces.

Transferring to the Mediterranean again, Manxman was sent with supplies to Malta followed by mine-laying in the Sicilian Channel. On 1 December, whilst in transit from Algiers to Gibraltar, she was torpedoed by U-375 and severely damaged on the position . Following emergency repairs at Oran and Gibraltar, she returned to Newcastle-upon-Tyne for extensive repair work.

Manxman re-commissioned on 10 April 1945 and made ready to join the British Pacific Fleet. She arrived at Geelong shortly after VJ Day and she was used for repatriation and supply operations.

Post-war

Returning to the UK in June 1946, she had a further spell with the Pacific Fleet before joining the Reserve Fleet at Sheerness. Following a refit, Manxman joined the Mediterranean Fleet in 1951. In 1953, she appeared in the film Sailor of the King as the German cruiser Essen.[3] In 1956, she was deployed for headquarters duties during the Suez operation. After a spell in reserve at Malta and two refits, she was commissioned in 1963 as a support ship for minesweepers and was stationed at Singapore. Returning to the UK in 1968, Manxman was used for engineering training at Devonport and following a fire, was transferred to the reserve at Chatham Dockyard until broken-up at Newport in 1973.[1]

Name

A Manxman is an inhabitant of the Isle of Man.

Footnotes

  1. ^ a b c Mason, Geoffrey B. (2002). "HMS Manxman, British minelayer". Service Histories of Royal Navy Warships in World War II. http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Chrono-07ML-Manxman.htm. Retrieved 3 August 2009. 
  2. ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "HMS Manxman (M70)". U-Boat.net. http://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/3955.html. Retrieved 3 August 2009. 
  3. ^ Taylor, David (2008). "HMS Manxman History 1940 - 1971". myweb.tiscali.co.uk. http://myweb.tiscali.co.uk/hmsmanxman/page_2.htm. Retrieved 28 January 2011.